Architects vs. architectural draftsmen – who should you choose?

There are two separate tiers of architecture, which have considerable price variances – architects and architectural draftsmen. What are the differences and which is most suited to your project needs?

Article Summary

• What is an architect?
• What is an architectural draftsman?
• Which choice best suits my project?
• FAQs

What is an architect?

An architect draws architectural plans in response to a building design brief. They take into account different materials, often choosing the type of brick, the roof tile and other features of the property. Their work is a creative process, but also a highly technical one, taking into consideration building laws and regulations as well as local authority planning and construction permission requirements. This is one of the essential considerations when hiring an architect for your construction project.

What is an architectural draftsman?

An architectural draftsman does much of the same work as an architect, but their input tends to be more functional and less creative. The crucial difference is that they are not qualified to call themselves architects, yet they can still produce high-quality architectural drawings for your construction team. The main difference between the two in practical terms is cost and if you have an idea of the type of construction you are looking for, this could prove a more sensible option.

Which choice best suits my project?

Ultimately, the question depends on a few critical factors – namely the size of your project, your budget and how much architectural input you need. For larger projects, architects are a safer bet and they can create truly creative pieces. For smaller constructions and renovations, an architectural draftsman is generally better suited due to budget constraints and the design requirements of the project.

Get started on your project today — get in touch with local experts for advice.

FAQs

1. What are the typical cost differences between hiring an architect and an architectural draftsman?

The cost differences between hiring an architect and an architectural draftsman can vary significantly. Architects typically command higher fees due to their extensive education, professional qualifications, and creative expertise. On the other hand, architectural draftsmen, while still providing quality drawings, tend to be more budget-friendly. The specific cost will depend on the complexity and scale of your project, as well as the reputation and experience of the professional you choose.

Some rough estimates for architect prices include:

1. Initial Consultation: Architects often charge for an initial consultation, and this can range from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars.

2. Percentage of Project Cost: Some architects charge a percentage of the total project cost, and this can range from 5% to 15% or more. This method is common for larger projects.

3. Hourly Rates: For smaller projects or specific services, architects may charge hourly rates. These rates can vary but are typically in the range of $100 to $300 per hour.

4. Fixed Fee: In some cases, architects may offer a fixed fee for specific services or stages of the project. This can range widely depending on the nature of the project.

Approximate costs of hiring an architectural draftsman include:

1. Hourly Rates: Architectural draftsmen often charge hourly rates, and these can range from $50 to $150 per hour. 

2. Fixed Fee for Services: Some architectural draftsmen may provide a fixed fee for specific services or stages of the project. This could range from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars, depending on the scope of work.

3. Percentage of Project Cost: Similar to architects, some architectural draftsmen may charge a percentage of the total project cost. This percentage can vary but is generally lower than what architects charge, often ranging from 2% to 8%.

It's crucial to note that these are general estimates, and actual costs may differ based on individual circumstances and agreements with the architect.

2. Are there specific types of projects that benefit more from the creative input of an architect compared to an architectural draftsman, and vice versa?

Yes, the choice between an architect and an architectural draftsman often depends on the nature and scope of the project. Larger, more complex projects that require a high degree of creativity and unique design solutions are generally better suited for architects. They have the training and expertise to conceptualise and execute intricate designs. On the other hand, smaller constructions and renovations may benefit from the cost-effective and more functional approach of an architectural draftsman.

3. How do the qualifications and training of architects and architectural draftsmen differ, and how does this impact the quality and scope of their work?

Architects undergo extensive education and training, typically earning a professional degree in architecture and completing an internship before becoming licensed. They are well-versed in both the creative and technical aspects of building design. Architectural draftsmen, while skilled in producing quality drawings, may not have the same level of formal education and qualifications. This can impact their ability to handle complex designs or navigate intricate building regulations. The choice between the two should align with the specific requirements and complexity of your project.

Further Reading

• Creating Your Dream Property: Key Tips When Designing a New-Build Home
• Why Are Custom Homes More Expensive?
• Should You Convert Your Garage Space?